Contraction and Convergence

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Contraction and Convergence

Quality:

Contraction and Convergence - approach to limiting carbon dioxide emissions globally. Article “Contraction and Convergence” in English Wikipedia has 27.7 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 10 references and 9 sections. The article also contains templates indicating quality issues, therefore its score was reduced by 1.46 points.

This article has the best quality in German Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article “Contraction and Convergence”, its content was written by 58 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 119 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 18 times in English Wikipedia and cited 35 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #65451 in February 2007
  • Global: #112892 in November 2006

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #476329 in January 2008
  • Global: #705243 in January 2008

There are 5 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1German (de)
Kontraktion und Konvergenz
43.3543
2English (en)
Contraction and Convergence
27.6694
3Arabic (ar)
التقليص والتقارب
14.3841
4French (fr)
Contraction et convergence
14.3101
5Italian (it)
Contrazione e convergenza
0.2546
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Contraction and Convergence" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Contraction and Convergence
96 630
2German (de)
Kontraktion und Konvergenz
16 290
3French (fr)
Contraction et convergence
5 277
4Italian (it)
Contrazione e convergenza
4 108
5Arabic (ar)
التقليص والتقارب
675
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Contraction and Convergence" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Contraction and Convergence
761
2French (fr)
Contraction et convergence
37
3German (de)
Kontraktion und Konvergenz
25
4Italian (it)
Contrazione e convergenza
9
5Arabic (ar)
التقليص والتقارب
6
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Contraction and Convergence" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Contraction and Convergence
58
2German (de)
Kontraktion und Konvergenz
33
3French (fr)
Contraction et convergence
15
4Italian (it)
Contrazione e convergenza
12
5Arabic (ar)
التقليص والتقارب
1
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Contraction and Convergence" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1French (fr)
Contraction et convergence
1
2Arabic (ar)
التقليص والتقارب
0
3German (de)
Kontraktion und Konvergenz
0
4English (en)
Contraction and Convergence
0
5Italian (it)
Contrazione e convergenza
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Contraction and Convergence" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Contraction and Convergence
18
2German (de)
Kontraktion und Konvergenz
8
3Italian (it)
Contrazione e convergenza
4
4French (fr)
Contraction et convergence
3
5Arabic (ar)
التقليص والتقارب
2
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
التقليص والتقارب
deGerman
Kontraktion und Konvergenz
enEnglish
Contraction and Convergence
frFrench
Contraction et convergence
itItalian
Contrazione e convergenza

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#476329
01.2008
Global:
#705243
01.2008

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#65451
02.2007
Global:
#112892
11.2006

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 21 February 2026

On 21 February 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Jeffrey Epstein, Alysa Liu, Eric Dane, 2026 Winter Olympics, Rebecca Gayheart, Johannes Høsflot Klæbo, Wuthering Heights, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor, John F. Kennedy Jr..

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Eric Dane, Alysa Liu, Rebecca Gayheart, Jeffrey Epstein, 2026 Winter Olympics, Eileen Gu, John F. Kennedy Jr., Carolyn Bessette Kennedy, Deaths in 2026, Johannes Høsflot Klæbo.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information